Alcoholism
When Does Too Much Drinking Become Alcoholism or Alcohol Dependence?
by Jonathan Huttner
Alcohol use can easily lead to alcoholism or alcohol dependence for people who are prone to addiction. For most people, the consumption of alcohol is nothing more than a pleasant activity that takes place at some type of social event. Generally speaking, two drinks per day for men and one drink per day for women does not produce any harmful effects; however, a large number of Americans suffer serious consequences due to their drinking. Current statistics state that nearly 13 million Americans suffer from alcohol dependence or alcoholism.
The consequences I speak of are quite serious and can be life-threatening. Alcohol slows down and can alter brain activity as well as the central nervous system. Alcoholism can increase the risk for cancer, cause cirrhosis of the liver, problems within the immune system, damage the fetus of a pregnant woman or create medical complications within the stomach or heart.
It should be clear that alcohol in itself is a drug that can produce serious medical consequences, but when mixed with other drugs or prescription medications, it becomes even more lethal. It is highly recommended that you consult with your physician or pharmacist if you drink alcohol and consume prescription or over-the-counter medications.
Alcoholism
Alcoholism, also known as "alcohol dependence," has been termed a disease by the American Medical Association, and this disease includes four distinct symptoms:
- Cravings or the compulsion to drink alcohol
- The development of a physical dependence with symptoms of withdrawal present
- Loss of control or the inability to control ones alcohol consumption
- Tolerance or the need to drink greater amounts of alcohol in order to get drunk
Many wonder why some people can consume alcohol without any consequences, while others may suffer from alcoholism or alcohol dependence. There are several factors that can lead a person to alcoholism including:
- Genetics
- Environment
- Peer pressure
- Brain chemistry
In most cases, it is a combination of all of the above.
Lastly, it is important to note that not everyone who drinks regularly suffers from alcoholism or even has a drinking problem. Everyone is different. The best thing to do if you think you or someone you know might have a problem with alcohol is to consult a professional who specializes in the treatment of alcoholism. You can also take the Michigan Alcoholism Screening Test online right now.
If a person does have a problem with alcohol, without intervention, alcoholism treatment, or an effective alcohol rehabilitation program, the amount and frequency of drinking will become progressively worse. So, if you know someone who is struggling with alcohol, find an alcohol rehab program and get help for him or her today. If you need assistance in finding an effective rehab program, the rehab helpline can help you locate one. Just call 1-800-820-5841.
Jonathan Huttner is one of the founders of Lakeview Health Systems, which has treated over 7,000 people from throughout the United States. Jonathan has been involved in the field of addiction and eating disorder treatment for the last 25 years.
